Roanoke County Criminal Defense Lawyer — What Are Your Legal Options?
Virginia Criminal Law and Your Rights
Virginia classifies crimes as either misdemeanors or felonies, defined in the Virginia Criminal Code (Title 18.2). A misdemeanor, such as petty larceny (Va. Code § 18.2-96) or simple assault (Va. Code § 18.2-57), is punishable by up to 12 months in jail. Felonies, like grand larceny (Va. Code § 18.2-95) or aggravated malicious wounding (Va. Code § 18.2-51.2), carry potential state prison sentences of one year to life.
Last verified: March 2026 | Roanoke County Courts | Virginia General Assembly
Official Legal Resources
The Criminal Process in Roanoke County
Your case path depends on the charge’s severity. Misdemeanors start in the General District Court, while felonies begin there for preliminary hearings before moving to Circuit Court.
- Arrest or Summons: You are either arrested and may post bond, or receive a summons to appear in court.
- Arraignment: You appear in General District Court to hear the formal charges and enter a plea.
- Pre-Trial Phase: Your attorney reviews evidence, files motions, and negotiates with the prosecutor.
- Trial or Plea: Your case proceeds to a bench trial in General District Court or, for felonies, a jury trial in Circuit Court.
- Sentencing or Appeal: If found guilty, sentencing follows. You have the right to appeal a District Court decision to Circuit Court.
Potential Penalties for Criminal Convictions
In Roanoke County, criminal penalties vary widely based on the offense classification and your prior record.
| Offense Example | Classification (Va. Code) | Incarceration | Fine | Additional Consequences |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disorderly Conduct | Class 1 Misdemeanor (§ 18.2-415) | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Criminal record |
| Petty Larceny (Theft under $1000) | Class 1 Misdemeanor (§ 18.2-96) | Up to 12 months | Up to $2,500 | Restitution, record |
| Grand Larceny (Theft $1000+) | Felony (§ 18.2-95) | 1-20 years | Court discretion | Felony record, restitution |
| Possession of Controlled Substance | Class 5 Felony (§ 18.2-250) | 1-10 years | Up to $2,500 | Driver’s license suspension, drug education |
Results may vary. The penalties listed are maximums; actual outcomes depend on the specific facts of each case.
Our Firm’s Background in Criminal Law
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. was founded in 1997 by a former prosecutor. With over 120 years of combined attorney experience and more than 4,739 case results firm-wide across VA, MD, NJ, NY, and DC, our approach is based on direct legal experience. We focus on the specific procedures of Roanoke County courts.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I am arrested in Roanoke County?
Remain silent and request an attorney immediately. Do not discuss your case with anyone until you speak with your lawyer. Politely invoke your right to counsel.
What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Virginia?
Misdemeanors are less serious crimes with a maximum jail sentence of 12 months. Felonies are more serious offenses punishable by more than one year in prison, often in a state correctional facility.
How long does a criminal case take in Roanoke County?
Timeline varies by court and case complexity. Simple misdemeanors may resolve in a few months, while felonies can take a year or more to move through the General District and Circuit Courts.
Can a criminal charge be dismissed in Virginia?
Yes, charges can be dismissed for various reasons, including lack of evidence, procedural errors, violation of your rights, or successful completion of a diversion program like first-time offender provisions.
Do I need a lawyer for a first-time offense?
Yes. Even a first offense can have serious, long-term consequences for employment, housing, and education. A lawyer can work to minimize the impact, seek diversion, or negotiate a favorable resolution.
Local Criminal Defense Representation
We serve clients throughout the Roanoke County area and surrounding communities. Our firm is accessible for those needing a criminal defense lawyer near Roanoke County. We offer 24/7 phone consultations at (888) 437-7747. All meetings are held by appointment only.
Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C.
By appointment only.
Phone: (888) 437-7747
Related Legal Information
Last verified: March 2026. Information is current as of this date. Laws change; contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 for current guidance.
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